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Translations available in Spanish.
Lactose Fermentation on MacConkey Agar Plates
Resource Type: Visual: Image
Publication Date: Prior to 1/1/2002
Figure 1

Lactose fermenters & nonfermenters (Labeled view)
Lactose fermenters & nonfermenters (Enlarged view)
Authors
Neal Chamberlain
Department of Microbiology/Immunology
A.T. Still University of Health Sciences/KCOM
Kirksville, Missouri 63501
USA
Email: nchamberlain@atsu.edu
MacConkey agar medium is commonly used to differentiate between various gram-negative rod-shaped organisms. Many facultative anaerobes in the intestine are lactose fermenters (e.g., Escherichia coli). Several well-known pathogens are unable to ferment lactose (e.g., Shigella, Salmonella). MacConkey agar is a medium that is both selective and differential. It is useful in demonstrating to students these concepts. This medium can differentiate between the lactose fermenters and nonfermenters. It is also a selective medium that only allows the growth of gram-negative rod-shaped organisms.

Age of culture is 16 h.